765 FXUS61 KALY 251045 AFDALYAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 645 AM EDT Thu Sep 25 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A warm front will move slowly northward across the region this morning into the afternoon with periods of showers and embedded thunderstorms. A low pressure system and a cold front will move across eastern New York and western New England late this afternoon into tonight with additional showers and scattered thunderstorms with locally heavy downpours and some gusty winds. Drier weather returns Friday into the weekend with high pressure building in with temperatures running above normal, as the fair weather lasts through the mid week.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... Key Messages:
- Widespread soaking rainfall continues this morning into tonight through Thursday evening, with a 50-95% chance for greater than 1 inch of rain across the region in the 24 hours ending 2 am Fri.
- There is a Marginal Risk(Level 1 of 5) for severe thunderstorms from the Capital District and Berkshires southward.
As of 227 am EDT...Widespread beneficial rainfall extended event continues to evolve this morning across eastern NY and western New England, as low to mid level isentropic lift increases ahead of the stationary front over northern PA, southern NY and southern New England. The boundary will lift slowly northward this morning as a warm front. A stratiform rain shield with embedded thunderstorms continues to expand northward. PWATs based on the latest SPC RAP Mesoanalysis are in the 1.5-1.75" range across the forecast area. The PWAT anomalies today will continue to be +2 to +3 STDEVs above normal with a strong low- level jet transporting Gulf moisture into the region. A mid and upper level postively-tilted trough extends from the Great Lakes Region southwest into the Midwest/mid MS River Valley aiding in upper support to the rain with a closed H500 embedded low over MI. To alleviate with the persistent dry conditions and D0 to D2 drought over parts of the forecast area...this is the classic set-up for much need rainfall. The PWATs will likely continue to slightly rise to 1.5-2.0" with the enhanced water vapor transport and some rainfall rates of 0.2-0.5"/hr are likely and even higher rates of 1"/hr are possible with any elevated convection. Some ponding of water on roadways and poor drainage flooding may occur. The dry antecedent conditions and high gridded FFG values should alleviate any flash flood threat. Outside lower probs over the western Adirondacks for 1" of rainfall (50-60%)...most of the rest of the forecast area has 70-95% chances for 1" or more between 06Z/Thu and 06Z/Fri based on the NBM.
A lull in the pcpn may occur in the late morning to early/mid pm, as the warm front lifts northeast. Some locations in the warm sector may have a broken line of convection develop ahead of the wave and cold front. The latest HREFS continues to show mean MUCAPEs around 500 J/kg near the I-84 corridor with 0-6 km shear 40-45 KT. Some organized discrete convection may form. The 0-3 km helicity and/or shear is impressive in the high shear/low CAPE environment. LCL`s will be lower than usual, but mid level lapse rates are weak. An isolated wet microburst or even weak tornado can not be ruled out in the 21Z/Thu to 03/Fri time frame. The latest 3-km HRRR and NAMnest do vary on the timing. SPC expanded slightly northward the Marginal Risk (Level 1 of 5) to include the Capital District and Berkshires. This a tad further north than our thinking for any isolated severe threat. In the moist air mass, temps will be near to slightly above normal, as we went slightly cooler than the NBM with highs in the upper 60s to lower 70s in the valleys and upper 50s to 60s over the higher terrain.
The sfc wave and disjointed narrow cold frontal rain band with the cold front moves through in the early evening with additional periods of rainfall. Some patchy fog may develop in the wake of the boundary. Total rainfall amounts will range from 1-2" with some locally higher amounts of 2-3" in the east/southeast Catskills. The cold advection is not that impressive in the wake of the front (very weak) with lows falling back into the 50s to lower 60s.
The mid/upper trough will move through on Friday with the cyclonic vorticity advection focusing some isolated to scattered showers tapping Great Lakes moisture for the western Dacks and w-central Mohawk Valley. The better mixing and some downsloping will allow for partly sunny skies and temps running 5-10 degrees above normal with mid/upper 70s in the valley areas and 60s to lower 70s over the higher terrain. High pressure begins to ridge in Fri night with some clearing skies and light to calm winds for radiational cooling and lows falling into the upper 40s to mid 50s. Some patchy valley fog will be possible. The weekend opens with high pressure over southern Quebec and upstate NY with fair weather and temps comparable to Fri. Some clouds may increase from the south due to an inverted sfc trough/old cold front and an upper low over the Mid Atlantic Region.
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.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The extended forecast period opens with a slight to low chance of showers mainly from I-90 southward Sat night into early Sunday with high pressure near the Gulf of Maine and low pressure near the Carolinas. Some moisture may over run the bounday northward for some light showers. The H500 closed/cut- off low over the Piedmont region looks to weaken late in the weekend for little impact late Sunday into next week. More sunshine is expected north of Albany to close the weekend. Lows will be mainly in the 50s Sat night with a few cooler readings over the Adirondack Park and highs on Sun will be above normal with 70s to lower 80s (warmest in the Upper Hudson and western Mohawk River Valleys).
Monday through the mid week will be dominated by fair and dry weather with high pressure in control which builds in from south of James Bay. A dry cold frontal passage will move through sometime Mon night into Tue. The warmest temps of the week will be Monday with highs 10 or so degrees above normal. Temps cool down Tue into Wed closer to late Sept seasonal normals. Some frost may possible by the mid week over the higher terrain outside of the major river valleys.
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.AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Through 12z Friday...Poor flying conditions will persist into this TAF cycle as a warm front and trailing low pressure lift north into the region today. MVFR/IFR conditions are primarily expected with low stratus and rain showers through the daytime. CAMs continue to favor a break for most through mid-morning before another round of heavier showers and storms arrives for the afternoon and evening. Locally gusty winds cannot be ruled out, but not enough confidence to include with this set of TAFs. Once precipitation ends this evening, low LIFR stratus is favored mainly at KGFL/KPSF, and has been added for this TAF. Winds initially will be light out of the northeast-east around or under 5 kts, with veering to the south- southwest around 5-10 kts through the daytime into the evening as the warm front and low move through.
Outlook...
Friday Night: No Operational Impact. Patchy FG. Saturday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Saturday Night: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA. Sunday to Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
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.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None.
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SYNOPSIS...Wasula SHORT TERM...Wasula LONG TERM...Wasula AVIATION...Speck
NWS ALY Office Area Forecast Discussion