331 FXUS65 KMSO 270918 AFDMSOArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Missoula MT 318 AM MDT Sat Sep 27 2025
.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGES:
- Warm and dry conditions this weekend with hazy skies due to wildfire smoke
- Pattern change to cooler and wetter next week
An amplifying upper-level ridge of high pressure will produce unseasonably warm and dry conditions this weekend. Temperatures will climb back into the low 80s for many valleys, which is roughly 10 degrees above normal for this time of year. Sunday is expected to be the warmest day. Lingering wildfire smoke will create hazy conditions, with forecast models showing northwest Montana seeing the most smoke due to southwest flow aloft ushering smoke in from Washington.
A significant pattern change is expected early next week as a cool, moist Pacific trough replaces the ridge. On Monday, increasing southwesterly flow will advect moisture aloft over a dry low-level airmass. This setup favors high-based convection capable of producing strong outflow winds up to 50 mph, primarily across north-central Idaho and into west-central Montana south of I-90.
By Tuesday, a deeper moisture profile will increase the coverage and efficiency of showers and thunderstorms. The primary threat will transition from strong winds to locally heavy rainfall. The highest confidence for beneficial, wetting rains is over north-central Idaho and the mountains of western Montana. An elevated risk for excessive runoff or flash flooding will exist near burn scars and in steep terrain.
Considerable uncertainty exists for the late-week period, centered on the evolution of the upper low. A majority of global model ensemble members (~60%) favor the de-amplification of the trough, which would lead to a dry and breezy westerly flow aloft. Of the remaining solutions, a significant minority (~25%) maintain a cooler, unsettled pattern through the weekend, while a smaller contingent (~15%) indicates a faster transition to rebuilding high pressure. This spread denotes low confidence in the forecast beyond Thursday.
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.AVIATION...High pressure will maintain generally clear skies, warm daytime temperatures and light/terrain driven winds through the weekend. Wildfire smoke will cause hazy skies and may locally lower visibility, particularly across northwest Montana.
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.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MT...None. ID...None. &&
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NWS MSO Office Area Forecast Discussion