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Sharpes, Florida Weather Forecast Discussion

795
FXUS62 KMLB 280655
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 255 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

...New KEY MESSAGES, DISCUSSION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 240 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

- Tropical Storm Watch remains in effect for coastal portions of east-central Florida, as Tropical Depression Nine organizes over the Bahamas, then moves parallel to the Florida coast late today through Monday

- Dangerous beach and marine conditions begin this evening and continue through this week, as incoming long-period swells and persistent north to northeast winds lead to life- threatening rip currents and beach erosion

- Rounds of scattered showers to increase as T.D. Nine makes its closest approach tonight into Monday; locally heavy rainfall is possible along the immediate coast

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 240 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

Today-Tonight...A weak front stalls across the local area today, as a mid/upper level trough continues over the Southeast US. Meanwhile, what is currently Tropical Depression Nine is forecast to move northward through the Bahamas and strengthen into a Tropical Storm. As T.D. Nine better organizes, outer bands of showers and embedded storms are expected to begin to move into the local area. A gradient will exist from northwest to southeast across the county warning area, with the highest, tropical PWATs (2+") generally south of the Cape into the afternoon, spreading northward into tonight. This will make for a gradient in PoPs, with 50-60% north and west of I-4 and 60-70% to the south and east.

Showers, with embedded lightning storms, have developed along a stalled remnant outflow boundary from convection Saturday evening, located offshore stretching southwest to northeast from near Vero Beach as of around 2 AM. CAMs suggest convection will continue to develop along this boundary through sunrise, before onshore flow strengthens mid-morning into this afternoon and begins to push additional showers and storms onshore. Rainfall accumulations of 1- 2" are forecast generally along the coast south of Cape Canaveral, with isolated higher totals possible. Training or persistent bands of showers could cause minor flooding concerns, with much of the forecast area highlighted in a Marginal Risk for Excessive Rainfall by the Weather Prediction Center. Multiple rounds of gusty showers and a few storms will continue through tonight, as T.D. Nine parallels the coast.

As T.D. Nine strengthens and moves northward, breezy conditions will develop from south to north across east central Florida. Northeasterly winds will increase to 10-15 mph inland and 15-20 mph along the coast by this afternoon and remain breezy into tonight. Wind gusts 20-25 mph this afternoon will build to up to 30 mph along the coast overnight, with locally higher gusts in any bands of showers. Be sure to secure any lose items, including holiday decorations, by this evening, as conditions will continue to deteriorate overnight. Highs this afternoon will be moderated by onshore flow at the coast, remaining in the mid-80s, with upper 80s to near 90 over the interior. Overnight lows in the lower to mid-70s.

Beach and boating conditions will also degrade through the day and into tonight. A High Risk of rip currents is forecast today. Residents and visitors should stay out of the surf.

Monday-Tuesday...T.D. Nine is forecast to strengthen from a tropical storm into a hurricane as it continues to parallel the east coast of Florida Monday. Then, the storm is expected to make a fairly hard right turn, as an upper level trough digs eastward through the Southeast US. Locally, the main hazards from this system will continue to be windy northerly winds and coastal impacts. Tropical Storm Watches remain in effect for all local coastal areas east of I- 95 as of the 2 AM Advisory from the National Hurricane Center. Tropical storm conditions will be possible Monday along the coast, as the storm makes its closest approach. Portions of the coast have up to a 30-40% chance of experiencing tropical storm-force winds, with gusts up to 45 mph. Inland, winds 15-20 mph, with gusts up to around 30 mph, are forecast. As the system begins to move away from the coast on Tuesday, winds will slacken slightly on the coast, but remain breezy to windy through the day out of the north-northwest.

Deep moisture (PWATs 2+") lingers over the forecast area Monday, with continued bands of showers and embedded storms leading to PoPs 40-70%. Multiple rounds of showers are expected to produce accumulations of 1-3", with locally higher amounts up to 5" through Monday. The highest chance for heavy rainfall will be along the coast, especially in any training bands. Portions of the area remain under a Marginal to Slight Risk for excessive rainfall on Monday. By Tuesday, drier air begins to filter southward along the western edge of the wind field of T.D. Nine. PWATs falling to 1.5-1.75" and subsidence in the mid-levels will help to reduce PoPs to 20-40% across the area, with the highest chances remaining near the coast.

Beach and boating conditions will be dangerous by early Monday morning. Seas building up to 8-12 ft over the nearshore waters will produce high surf and a very high risk for rip currents. A High Surf Advisory is expected for Monday and will likely need to be continued through at least late week. Use caution at the beach and do not enter the water. Coastal flood headlines may also need to be considered into mid-week. Wave run up to the dunes and sea walls over multiple high tide cycles will lead to beach erosion concerns.

Wednesday-Sunday...Mid and upper level troughing persists into the weekend, as T.D. Nine is pulled eastward into the Atlantic. Meanwhile, high pressure builds across the northeastern portion of the US. Locally, lingering drier air on the western periphery of T.D. Nine is forecast to continue through Wednesday. Then, modest moisture looks to return Thursday into Friday, before deep moisture is advected northward this weekend as the high begins to shift offshore. Below normal PoPs (20-40%) Wednesday will increase through the period, returning to around 50% through Sunday. Global models disagree on the extent of precipitation late this week, so have trended towards NBM. Temperatures will see a cool down, with fall- like highs in the lower to mid 80s by Thursday.

While T.D. Nine will be moving away from the area, strong high pressure to the north will maintain a tight pressure gradient and breezy conditions into the weekend. North to north-northwesterly winds Wednesday will veer onshore late week and remain 10-15 mph over the interior and up to 15-20 mph along the coast each afternoon. These winds, combined with incoming long period swells from distant Major Hurricane Humberto will maintain dangerous beach and boating conditions through at least Sunday. The High Risk of rip currents is likely to continue through at least this weekend, as well as possibly a High Surf Advisory. Residents and visitors planning to head to the beach should remain out of the surf.

&&

.MARINE... Issued at 240 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

Generally favorable boating conditions through much of this morning will deteriorate this afternoon and become dangerous overnight, as Tropical Depression Nine strengthens and moves northward through the Bahamas. Easterly winds around 10-15 kts this morning will become up to 20-25 kts this evening, as seas build from 2-4 ft to 5-7 ft. By Monday morning, tropical storm- force winds are forecast for the offshore waters and will continue through Monday night, as T.D. Nine parallels the Florida east coast and continues northward. Seas will respond, building to 8-12 ft nearshore and 12-18ft offshore. Tropical Storm Warnings are in effect for all of the local Atlantic waters.

The storm is forecast to move eastward beginning Tuesday, then continue into the Atlantic for the remainder of the work week. However, strong high pressure building north of the local waters and incoming long period swells from distant Major Hurricane Humberto will maintain hazardous to dangerous boating conditions through at least Friday and likely into the weekend. North- northwesterly winds 20-25 kts Tuesday will remain at least 15-20 kts through the period as they veer onshore late week. Seas will be slow to subside, remaining up to 10-15 ft Tuesday and lingering up to 10-13 ft through Friday. After the Tropical Storm Warnings are expired, Small Craft Advisories are expected to continue into this weekend.

Bands of gusty showers with embedded lightning storms will begin to move onshore today, as T.D. Nine continues to organize. These bands are expected to continue through Monday night, before drier air reduces rain chances Tuesday and Wednesday. Late week, onshore flow looks to bring additional showers into the peninsula.

&&

.AVIATION... (06Z TAFs) Issued at 120 AM EDT Sun Sep 28 2025

Light and variable to calm winds continue through the early morning hours at all terminals, with VCSH possible from MLB southward. Winds pick up out of the NE after 14Z, becoming gusty after 19Z. Wind gusts up to 25 knots will be possible at times. Outer rain bands from Tropical Depression Nine are forecast to gradually begin moving onshore tomorrow, with VCSH expanding to include MCO, ISM, and SFB, as well as TIX and DAB after 14Z and LEE after 19Z. Current guidance shows ongoing VCSH conditions through the overnight hours, so maintain at least a mention of VCSH at all terminals beyond 00Z. TEMPOs for SHRA and VCTS may be needed at some point , but not confident enough on timing to add them in with this package. Will continue to monitor for the following package and add in if there is higher confidence in timing of activity.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 86 75 84 73 / 70 60 70 50 MCO 89 75 86 74 / 60 30 50 20 MLB 86 76 86 74 / 70 60 60 40 VRB 87 75 86 74 / 70 60 60 30 LEE 89 73 86 73 / 50 30 40 20 SFB 88 75 86 74 / 60 40 60 30 ORL 89 75 86 74 / 60 40 50 20 FPR 86 75 86 73 / 70 60 60 30

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...Tropical Storm Watch for FLZ141-154-159-164-347-447-647-747.

AM...Tropical Storm Warning for AMZ550-552-555-570-572-575.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Leahy AVIATION...Tollefsen

NWS MLB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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