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Neosho, Missouri Weather Forecast Discussion

830
FXUS63 KSGF 011140
AFDSGF

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 640 AM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- High temperatures in the mid to upper 80s (5 to 15 degrees above normal) and mainly dry weather expected through the end of the week

- While some widely isolated showers will be possible Thursday afternoon (5-10% chance), the next main potential for rainfall is not expected until early to middle of next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 230 AM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Current RAP analysis depicts a unique upper level pattern over the area. Mostly zonal flow is present over the CONUS except for an island of diverting flow aloft over the Middle Mississippi Valley. This puts weak upper-level flow above our area, allowing for surface high pressure to create clear skies and very calm air. Satellite imagery shows that skies are a bit clearer than forecast, allowing some areas to see temperatures drop below 60 F. With dewpoints in the upper 50s, this may allow for some light ground fog this morning, especially in low-lying areas.

Above normal temperatures and mainly dry weather continue:

As has been said for the past few days, the upper-level and surface high pressure systems will allow for continued dry weather and above normal temperatures. Highs today and Thursday will be in the middle to upper 80s, and even near 90 F in some locations, which is 10-15 degrees above normal. Lows are also expected to be mild for this time of year in the upper 50s to middle 60s.

5-10% chance for widely isolated showers Thursday:

A small nuance to the persistence forecast arrives Thursday. As the shortwave ridge exits eastward, a backdoor cold front at the surface will enter the eastern Ozarks. Moisture ahead of this backdoor cold front will bring some limited instability to the region, with medium-range models depicting median values of 750-1000 J/kg MLCAPE. The introduction of mild instability ahead of convergence with the backdoor cold front may be enough for some isolated showers and perhaps a thunderstorm along and east of Highway 65. Currently, our gridded forecast has a 5-10% chance for precipitation in this area, though medium range ensembles, including the REFS and SREF, give a 10-30% chance for >=0.01" of convective precipitation, so the chance may increase with subsequent forecast packages.

The main uncertainty with any precipitation Thursday is that as the shortwave ridge exits eastward, a weak but pronounced shortwave trough will traverse the region at the same time the backdoor cold front moves in from the east. The timing of these features may place synoptic subsidence over the area during peak heating Thursday afternoon. Therefore, sinking air may be too much for any convective initiation. Trends will continue to be monitored.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 230 AM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Above normal temperatures and dry weather through the weekend:

After another day of weak flow and above normal temperatures in the upper 80s Friday, atmospheric flow starts to increase into the weekend as a shortwave trough ejects off the Rocky Mountains, and an energetic longwave trough situates itself over central Canada. The shortwave trough ejection will force a surface low pressure system over the Northern Plains, and tighten the pressure gradient across the central Plains, which will increase southerly winds across our area Saturday and Sunday. Therefore, expect breezy conditions this weekend (compared to recent days) with winds in the 10-15 mph range with gusts up to 15-20 mph. Current forecasts also project afternoon relative humidity values in the 30-40% range, though pattern recognition of a departing surface high pressure system suggests values may be a bit lower in the 25-30% range. This may present some minor fire weather concerns, especially with drought-like conditions in some areas.

Highs will continue to be in the middle to upper 80s this weekend with lows in the middle 50s to middle 60s.

Next main potential for rainfall not expected until next week:

After the aforementioned shortwave exits and the longwave becomes situated, the pattern for next week looks to be some form of enhanced southwesterly flow over the area. Ensembles also depict an opening gulf with moisture streaming back into the area sometime next week. At the same time, a front is progged to be positioned somewhere across the Midwest. All these ingredients point to rain chances returning next week. Currently, these are low in the 15-30% range with the greatest chance being Tuesday. The uncertainty is mainly manifest by ensembles disagreeing in shortwave trough ejections through the mostly zonal southwesterly flow, but the pattern supports at least one day seeing decent rain chances. Details will become clearer as we progress towards next week.

Temperatures during this period are still expected to be in the middle to upper 80s with lows in the upper 50s to middle 60s. While precipitation chances are quite spread, NBM temperature spreads are still small for this period, pointing to high confidence in these temperatures occurring. The 8-14 day forecast from the Climate Prediction Center points to a 60-70% chance for above normal temperatures to continue in the October 8th-14th timeframe, though it is important to note these forecasts give no indication of how above normal temperatures will be. Normal temperatures for early October are in the mid-70s, so there is a 60-70% chance for anything above that range between October 8th-14th.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 640 AM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Some light ground fog is currently being observed at BBG and JLN, but visibilities are expected to stay within VFR range for the first few hours of the TAF period. After 14Z, VFR conditions are expected to prevail at all TAF sites with light 3-8 kt winds out of the south-southwest. SCT high clouds will be around the sites throughout the period, with the potential for a sparse 6-7 kft cu field between 18-00Z.

&&

.SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Price LONG TERM...Price AVIATION...Price

NWS SGF Office Area Forecast Discussion

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