228 FXUS63 KMQT 220021 AFDMQTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Marquette MI 821 PM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Scattered showers and storms expected through Monday.
- Areas of fog tonight and again Monday night; fog could be dense at times reducing visibility down to 1/4 mile.
- Seasonable temperatures continue through the week.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 400 PM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Water vapor imagery shows broad upper level troughing over northern Ontario and the Upper Great Lakes, with one embedded shortwave departing NE of Lake Superior and another stronger embedded low over northern Minnesota. This is maintaining scattered showers across the UP this afternoon. Have not observed much lightning activity so far today, but starting to see a bit of an uptick in cells on radar with a few lightning strikes across northern WI owing to daytime heating and increased forcing with the approach of the wave from the west. This activity will spread into Upper Michigan and maintain a chance of showers and thunderstorms through this evening. Do not expect strong thunderstorms given relatively modest instability (MUCAPE ~1000 J/kg) and weak shear struggling to reach 20 kt. Will likely see some fog develop across the area overnight given influx of low level moisture and light winds, with areas of dense fog with visibilities below a quarter mile possible in some spots late tonight into Monday morning.
Monday will bring similar weather to today as the upper low over MN moves eastward across the UP, bringing another round of showers and thunderstorms. Much like today, do not not expect any severe weather as wind shear remains in the 20-25 kt range. Also do not expect particularly heavy rainfall in any one location, though some showers may be capable of producing a few bullseyes of 0.5-1.0" given tall, skinny CAPE profiles and PWAT values of 1-1.25 inches. Otherwise, should be another relatively warm day of seasonable temps in the upper 60s to low 70s. Fog could be a concern again on Monday night as conditions remain conducive to fog formation. Expect less precipitation on Tuesday, but a few showers and thunderstorms could linger into Tuesday across the east as the upper level wave departs the area.
The question heading into the middle of the week will be the impact of a system to our south as another upper trough moves out of the Rockies and into the Midwest, setting up shop somewhere between Lower Michigan and Illinois from Wednesday into the end of the week. The trend with the 12z guidance has been to keep the bulk of the precipitation associated with this feature south of our area, which is reflected in a dry NBM forecast during the latter half of the work week. Still, will have to keep an eye on the evolution of this feature and the potential for at least a few stray showers Wednesday and beyond. Otherwise, temperatures look to remain near seasonal norms in the upper 60s to low 70s through much of the period. Could see overnight lows start to dip back into the 40s mid to late week as clearer skies promote more optimal radiative cooling processes. Finally, could see precipitation return to the are next weekend as a low passing well to the north near Hudson Bay swings a front through the area, but forecast confidence in that scenario remains low at this time.
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.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 820 PM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms continue to drift across portions of Upper Michigan this evening in association with an uper level wave. Currently, the only TAF site near airport minimums is CMX, while IWD and SAW hold at VFR. Nonetheless, low stratus and low level fog are expected to fill in again at IWD and SAW as well overnight with lingering moisture in the area. LIFR or worse are expected to remain confined to SAW and CMX with IWD hovering near the MVFR/IFR mark. Light winds will be conducive to fog development.
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.MARINE... Issued at 400 PM EDT Sun Sep 21 2025
Generally light SE breezes over the lakes this afternoon will gradually back easterly through Monday and then NE by Tuesday. Winds are expected to remain below 20 kt through much of the coming week, with significant wave heights of 2 ft or less through the period. Scattered showers and potentially a few thunderstorms will continue over lake Superior through Monday. Precipitation will aid in patchy fog development tonight into MOnday, some of which could be locally dense at times.
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.MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... None. Lake Superior... None. Lake Michigan... None.
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DISCUSSION...CB AVIATION...TDUD MARINE...CB
NWS mqt Office Area Forecast Discussion