765 FXUS63 KMQT 231721 AFDMQTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Marquette MI 121 PM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Patchy dense fog continues this morning, reducing visibility down to 1/4 mile at times.
- Isolated showers today through Wednesday.
- Seasonable temperatures continue through the end of the week.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 435 AM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
Early morning GOES WV imagery and RAP analysis indicate an unsettled pattern across the N American continent with many trough features from over S CA, much of the central CONUS, the Great Lakes, and NE Canada. Also a ridge is noted building over the NW CONUS. The shortwave directly over the CWA and it`s partner wave just N of Lake Superior this morning will be the primary drivers of weather in the short term. Later this week, the evolution of the trough over the Plains and the overhead shortwaves drive a sfc low over the Lower Great Lakes. This unsettled pattern in our region continues into the weekend as two troughs quickly progress E over Canada, sending sfc troughs and cold fronts overhead before high pressure returns.
This morning, sfc obs for the most part are at their Tds in the 50s. The saturation along with yesterday`s rainfall supporting ample low level moisture, the slow increasing cloud cover (parts of the interior W are still clear as of now), and calm winds has yielded fog development across much of the UP. Dense fog has been more widely observed along the W spine where a Dense Fog Advisory was hoisted early, but patchy dense fog is expected in pockets elsewhere impacting the morning commute. The current radar mosaic has pretty much cleared out, but ongoing shra over E Lake Superior likely will help develop a fog bank which is anticipated to settle S this morning. The timing of that feature is less certain, but would impact Marquette and E. Be sure to take it slow and to have your low- beam headlights on if traveling through fog this morning.
As the two shortwaves rotate over the Upper Great Lakes, isolated shra are expected through Wed. With limited instability and low shear, a few rumbles of thunder are possible today. Otherwise, these will be low impact with a few hundreths being the high end QPF supported by N upslope flow. Highs today and Wed will be in the 60s to low 70s with lows in the 50s tonight; additional patchy fog is likely tonight, but not as dense given slightly higher winds. Lows Wed night will be in the 40s to low 50s.
The positively tilted trough over the Plains begins it`s E track tonight, interacting with the Great Lakes shortwaves Wed night onward. Surprisingly, the NAM/ECMWF are in agreement with a more vigorous shortwave quickly passing from the Plains energy to the Great Lakes circulation on Wed. This ends up with a sfc low tracking from S IL at 1006mb to S Ontario at 999mb, almost 10mb deeper of a low than the Canadian/GFS (also more N track). Regardless, the bulk of the associated precip looks to remain SE of the CWA. Where the uncertainty does leave wiggle room in the fcst is the expected temps and strength of winds during the period (low impacts). For now expect highs on Thu in the upper 60s to mid 70s with lows Thu night in the upper 40s to mid 50s.
Looking at the weekend, a quickly propagating trough well to the N Thu and Thu night sends a deepening sfc low NE from the Canadian Prairie out over Hudson Bay. This sends a weak sfc trough and a cold front SE over the region Thu night into Fri. This quickly is followed up by another deep trough and sfc low pair a bit closer to home over N Ontario on Sat. The lack of instability and moisture as well as the speed of which these systems move through leave much to desire for precip chances. Given the model spread at this point, confidence remains low in the fcst. The NBM for now remains dry outside of Sat (15-20% chance for the E), but there is plenty of time for this to change. What is more likely to occur during this time is breezy winds.
Otherwise, temps by and large remain fairly steady the remainder of the fcst with highs in the mid 60s to low 70s and lows in the 40s to low 50s.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 120 PM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
Persistent IFR/LIFR cigs continue through this TAF period at all sites with the exception being CMX where a majority of guidance suggest a gradual improvement to MVFR and maybe even IFR this evening. Opting for more of a persistence TAF forecast tonight into tomorrow morning with IFR/LIFR fog and low stratus impacting all terminals, especially SAW/IWD where light northerly upslope flow will help keep IFR or lower conditions around through tomorrow morning. Otherwise, no precip is expected with light northerly winds generally sub 10 kts calming overnight.
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.MARINE... Issued at 435 AM EDT Tue Sep 23 2025
Generally light NE to N breezes persist over the lake through mid week, gusting ~15 kts over the E waters today into Wed. Winds are expected to remain below 20 kt through at least Wed night, with significant wave heights of 2 ft or less through the period. SE winds increase up to 20 kts over the W half of the lake ahead of a cold front Thu night into Fri. N to NE winds behind the front likely will push into the 20-25 kt range across the lake into Fri. Another cold front on Sat looks to bring similar wind speeds to the lake, but more W to NW in direction. Otherwise, scattered showers over the E continue this morning with isolated showers possible this afternoon into tonight. This will support patchy dense fog this morning.
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.MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... None. Lake Superior... None. Lake Michigan... None.
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DISCUSSION...Jablonski AVIATION...BW MARINE...Jablonski
NWS MQT Office Area Forecast Discussion