748 FXUS63 KGLD 131654 AFDGLDArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 1054 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- A few marginally severe storms are possible this afternoon and evening, mainly in eastern CO and extreme western KS (along/west of Hwy 27) between 4-10 PM MDT. Quarter size hail and wind gusts up to 60 mph appear to be the primary hazards. Locally heavy rainfall and nuisance flooding are also possible.
- A few severe storms are possible Sunday afternoon, mainly east of Highway 83 between 4-8 PM CDT.
- Sunny skies and a warming trend will follow, on Monday. Afternoon and evening storms will return to the region on Tuesday and Wednesday.
&&
.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 500 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
Overview: An upper level trough over the Intermountain West will track eastward across the 4-Corners (this afternoon) and Rockies (tonight). Shortwave energy at the base of the aforementioned trough (near the CA-NV-AZ border at 09Z this morning) will progress eastward across NM this aft-eve.. then lift northeast into eastern CO and western KS Sunday morning. 20-30 knot southerly flow will prevail in the lower-levels (surface to 850 mb).. on the eastern periphery of a modest, baggy lee cyclone in Colorado.
SSW flow aloft (on the eastern periphery of the eastward advancing upper trough) will foster, and likely maintain, a considerable amount of upper level cloud cover over the region.. in the form of orographic cirrus and/or convective remnants (cloud cover emanating from widespread upstream convection in NM).. limiting insolation and preventing any meaningful recovery/rejuvenation of an already modified/depleted elevated mixed layer (6.5-7.5 C/km mid-level lapse rates), the net effect of which will significantly hamper diurnal destabilization this afternoon. Forecast soundings suggest no more than ~250-750 J/kg MLCAPE this aft-eve. With substantive upper forcing (shortwave energy at the base of the upper trough) unlikely to arrive until early Sunday morning, the majority of convective development in/near the Goodland CWA this afternoon will likely be tied to low-level forcing, the most pronounced of which (i.e. low-level convergence in vicinity of the lee cyclone) will reside in eastern Colorado.. where S-SSW steering flow (mean wind from ~190-210 deg) will [1] significantly limit eastward progression and [2] promote a considerable amount of updraft interference. Simulated reflectivity forecasts via current/recent runs of the HRRR appear to support this line of reasoning. The 06Z NAM NEST indicates little (if any) convective development in eastern CO this aft-eve.. and is therefore less supportive in that respect. While environmental conditions are not particularly conducive for severe weather, an isolated severe storm /transient supercell/ capable of producing marginal hail/wind is possible, most likely in northeast Colorado (Yuma County) ~22-02 UTC.. where and when low-level forcing appears to be most appreciable.
&&
.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 221 PM MDT Fri Sep 12 2025
Sunday remains forecast for some showers and storms to move through during the morning as the upper trough axis finishes swinging through the area. With the system swinging through and the area transitioning more to the backside of the surface low, some colder air should be able to move in and help keep temperatures more in the 70s and 80s. We will need to watch for another chance for severe storms later in the afternoon as the surface low may remain wrapped on itself in the Plains and keep a frontal boundary over the area. If this happens, storms are forecast to fire up in an environment that would support severe weather. Currently, locales along and east of Highway 83 are favored.
The early part of the week is forecast to be a continuation of what we have seen recently with an upper trough moving into the Western United States. With the trough upstream, some higher level moisture should provide some cloud cover and small chance for rain. Temperatures should also warm again into the 80s and 90s.
Late Tuesday and into Wednesday, the upper trough is forecast to move more over the Plains and allow a cold front to move through the area. On top of a more organized chance for rain late Tuesday, the front will allow for cooler temperatures likely in the 70s for Wed- Thu.
Friday and into the weekend, the area may go into either split flow or ridging from the west. This should allow temperatures to be near to above average again with low chances for storms.
&&
.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1049 AM MDT Sat Sep 13 2025
Storms are expected to move across the region this afternoon through tomorrow morning. We could see IFR conditions at both KGLD and KMCK as stronger storms pass over, or around sunrise as fog and/or low ceilings move in. We expect fairly widespread rain with stronger storms embedded moving from the south- southwest to the north-northeast. We are expecting some 20-30 kts gusts this afternoon before the storms start firing.
&&
.GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None.
&&
$$
SHORT TERM...Vincent LONG TERM...KAK AVIATION...CA
NWS GLD Office Area Forecast Discussion