577 FXUS61 KAKQ 070544 AFDAKQAREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wakefield VA 144 AM EDT Sun Sep 7 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A stronger cold front crosses the area overnight into Sunday, with scattered showers and thunderstorms ahead of the front late this afternoon and evening. Cool high pressure builds north of the area Sunday into early next week.
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.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... As of 920 PM EDT Saturday...
Key Messages:
- A cold front moves across the area tonight. Showers continue with a few storms possible, mainly across the SE.
Scattered showers linger late this evening into the overnight hours as the cold front pushes S through the local area. However, the probability for thunder diminishes quickly after 03z (11PM). Cooler tonight with the wind shifting to N/NNE behind the cold front. Low temperatures tonight range from the upper 50s to lower 60s N, to the upper 60s/around 70F SE.
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.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 345 PM EDT Saturday...
Key Messages:
- Autumnal weather returns to the region Sunday, with highs in the mid 70s and drier air moving back in.
The cold front should move offshore Sunday morning, with a coastal trough forming as the boundary stalls immediately off the NC coast. This feature may lead to the continuation of scattered showers across NE NC and far SE VA through the day Sunday. Behind the front, strong high pressure builds into the area and ushers in the return of fall weather. Sunday will likely be the coolest day with lingering overcast conditions and high temperatures only in the upper 60s to lower 70s from the Piedmont across central VA to the Eastern Shore. Meanwhile, the far SE will be a bit warmer with highs in the mid 70s. Gradual clearing Sunday night from NW to SE. Lows in the NW will be in the low 50s while the lows in the SE will be in the mid 60s thanks to the persistent cloud cover. Drying out further Monday as that coastal trough slides E. However, cloud cover will remain near the coast. High temperatures will be in the mid 70s. Lows Monday night range from the upper 40s in the far NW to the mid 60s in the far SE. A wave of low pressure may begin to develop Tuesday off the Carolina coast Tuesday. This could push some showers in to far SE VA and NE NC. Highs Tuesday will mainly be in the mid 70s.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 345 PM EDT Saturday...
Key Messages:
- Below average temperatures persist during the middle to later portion of next week.
High pressure slides by to the N of the local area and into New England through the midweek period. Meanwhile, the strengthening coastal trough/surface low retrogrades back toward the coastline, setting up a CAD situation. This results in mostly cloudy to overcast conditions, gusty onshore/NE winds, and chances for light rain in the E. High temperatures Wednesday will be in the mid 70s after morning lows ranging from the mid 50s NW to upper 60s SE. The coastal trough should finally get shunted farther offshore Thursday, leading to pleasant/improving conditions with highs in the upper 70s-low 80s, after morning lows in the mid 50s NW to mid 60s SE. A dry cold front then slides across the area by late-week with another area of high pressure building across New England. Forecast highs for Friday are in the upper 70s/around 80, with mid 70s by Saturday. Lows Friday and Saturday mornings are mainly in the 50s to lower 60s.
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.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 140 AM EDT Sunday...
Latest obs indicate VFR across the terminals early this morning. A cold front is slowly progressing across the area. Scattered light rain showers will persist along it through the rest of the morning. Still expecting degrading flight conditions, but confidence in IFR is much lower based on latest guidance. Instead, favoring MVFR CIGs within the next few hours. Will see gradual clearing behind the front later today from NW to SE, starting at RIC and SBY between 16-19z. Northerly winds expected through the TAF period, becoming gusty at the coast this afternoon.
Outlook: High pressure remains centered N of the region much of next week with a front stalled offshore. A wave of low pressure along the boundary may bring some lower cigs and a chc of showers across SE VA and NE NC Tuesday aftn into Tuesday night and Wednesday. Otherwise, mainly dry and VFR.
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.MARINE... As of 345 PM EDT Saturday...
Key Messages:
- Small Craft Advisories have been issued in the Chesapeake Bay for elevated northerly winds late tonight into Sunday.
- A more prolonged period of Small Craft Advisory conditions is expected Monday-Wednesday for the lower Bay/lower James, coastal waters, and Currituck sound as strong high pressure becomes centered NE of the region, with a trough offshore.
A cold front is approaching the waters this afternoon, with the latest surface analysis placing it across the Piedmont region of VA. Southerly winds have increased to 10-15 kt ahead of the front on the ocean and in the Chesapeake Bay. Some readings are approaching 15-20 kt at the elevated sites in the bay. Regardless, these winds are falling just shy of SCA criteria, so will hold off on any headlines for the southerly wind episode today. Showers and storms could also cross the waters later this afternoon and evening; the stronger storms may necessitate Special Marine Warnings due to 34+ kt wind gusts.
The cold front drops south through the waters tonight, bringing a northerly surge of stronger wind. The current forecast has N winds increasing to 15-20 kt with gusts to 25 kt after 4 AM Sunday morning. With the cooler airmass moving over the warm Chesapeake Bay waters, would not be surprised if winds over- perform the forecast by a few knots. Therefore, gusts up to 30 kt represent the high-end potential on the bay Sunday morning. Small Craft Advisories have been issued beginning at 4 AM in the middle and upper bay and at 7 AM for the lower and mouth of the bay. All headlines are in effect until 4 PM Sunday, though the northern bay in particular could be cleared a few hours early, depending on observational trends tomorrow. Waves in the bay increase to 2-3 ft during this time, locally up to 4 ft in the southern bay. Elsewhere on the ocean, seas remain in the 2-4 ft range.
Later Sunday night into early Monday, much drier and cooler air is expected to advect over the waters helping create a more prolonged period with strong N/NE winds, initially across the lower Bay/lower James, the ocean S of Parramore, and the Currituck Sound. By Monday night into Tuesday, the sfc high is forecast to build east to New England (at 1030mb+), while a trough of low pressure is expected to deepen off the SE coast, actually retrograding a bit to the NW. All of this will act to tighten the pressure gradient and set the stage for a period of increasingly adverse marine conditions through the midweek period. SCAs are likely for the entire marine area, with strong SCAs for the southern portions of the bay and ocean. Given these setups tend to overperform the models, cannot rule out of period of Gale-force winds Tuesday in the coastal waters and lower bay. Seas are expected to build to 6-8 ft by Tuesday, and this could be underdone based on climatology (i.e., 9-10 ft seas are not out of the realm of possibility offshore in the southern waters). Would not be surprised if a High Surf Advisory needs to be issued for VA Beach and the northern NC Outer Banks by late Monday- Tuesday. A slow improvement is expected Wednesday, but SCAs are very likely to continue into Wednesday night for the coastal waters.
The rip current threat is low today, but becomes moderate south Sunday, and high south, moderate north by Monday. A high risk is expected areawide Tuesday and Wednesday.
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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... As of 345 PM EDT Saturday...
No tidal flooding is expected through the weekend, but water levels will increase Monday, with at least minor flooding looking probable by Tuesday- Wednesday next week given a prolonged period of onshore flow and high seas offshore. This pattern would primarily favor the lower Bay/lower James/York River, and SE VA/NE NC zones along the Ocean, with less of a flood threat farther north up the Bay and Ocean.
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.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MD...None. NC...None. VA...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 4 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ630- 631. Small Craft Advisory from 7 AM this morning to 4 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ632-634.
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SYNOPSIS...AJZ/AC NEAR TERM...AJZ/RHR SHORT TERM...AJZ/AC LONG TERM...AJZ/AC AVIATION...AC MARINE...LKB/SW TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
NWS AKQ Office Area Forecast Discussion